Future directions for active matter on ordered substrates

نویسندگان

چکیده

Active matter is a term encompassing particle-based assemblies with some form of self-propulsion, including certain biological systems as well synthetic such artificial colloidal swimmers, all which can exhibit remarkable variety new kinds nonequilibrium phenomena. A wealth non-active condensed be described in terms collection particles coupled to periodic substrates, leading the emergence commensurate-incommensurate effects, Mott phases, tribology and pattern formation. It natural ask how phases are modified when system active. Here we provide an overview future directions for studying individual collectively interacting active where types commensuration directional locking, occur. Further exploration include locking realization solitons or defects incommensurate spin ice, doping transitions, floating surface physics, time crystals, tribology.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: EPL

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0295-5075', '1286-4854']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ac7c33